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Spironolactone treatment increases the amount of testosterone available in the body.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Fungi-produced compounds can change plant root growth.

Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Modern science supports the use of some Ayurvedic plants for health, as ancient practices suggested.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Finasteride may cause long-lasting sexual side effects.