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The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.

Primary care for PCOS focuses on lifestyle changes, medication based on symptoms, and mental health, with diabetes screening and specialist referral for severe cases.

Scientists made all eight versions of a compound called cyoctol, but found it's not an anti-androgen and it fully breaks down in the skin.

A woman with lupus experienced skin death due to a blood clotting disorder after stopping a blood thinner, which healed with treatment.

Minoxidil can cause pericardial and pleural effusions with high protein content.

Green tea component EGCG may help prevent hair loss by changing microRNA levels in certain scalp cells.

Start acne treatment early to prevent scarring, consider antibiotic resistance, use maintenance therapy, and manage side effects carefully.

RNA from horse hair follicles can track circadian rhythms non-invasively.

Monotreme hair structure and protein distribution are similar to other mammals, but their inner root sheath cornifies differently, suggesting a unique evolution from reptile skin.

Two plywood factory workers developed contact dermatitis from phenol-formaldehyde resin, a known allergen.

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.

Tamoxifen caused hair loss in a 52-year-old woman.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

The T-zone on the face has more androgen receptors and produces more oil than the U-zone.

Dutasteride may help reduce brain plaque linked to Alzheimer's by affecting cell energy structures and waste removal.

Finasteride affects young male rats' brain function and behavior negatively.

Recombinant keratins can form useful structures for medical applications, overcoming natural keratin limitations.

A new compound effectively inhibits human 5α-reductase 1.

The new test can measure very small amounts of testosterone in hair, and grinding the hair up first gives more accurate results.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Anti-Müllerian hormone is a specific marker for ovarian issues in women with conditions like PCOS.

Finasteride modifies 5-alpha-reductases through a two-step process, affecting inhibitor potency and possibly causing side effects.

Certain sex hormones and antiandrogens can either slow down or speed up the growth of human hair follicle cells depending on their concentration.

New treatments for prostate cancer and BPH show promise, including novel compounds that target hormone synthesis and response.

Hair restoration surgery redistributes existing hair to achieve a natural look, with visible regrowth in 3-4 months and rare complications, mostly aesthetic.

Eating selenium-rich rice improved antioxidant activity and signs of aging in mice.

Transfollicular drug delivery is promising but needs more research to improve and understand it better.

Careful management of blood thinners is crucial for lupus patients with APS.

Most women with excessive hair growth have PCOS; treatment varies and focuses on preventing new hair, with electrolysis as the only permanent removal method.

Adjuvants, diet changes, and laser therapy may improve male pattern hair loss.