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Long-term use of finasteride in women can cause hormonal changes, DNA damage, and menstrual issues.

The document lists common and scalp-specific lesions, emphasizing the need for hair restoration surgeons to recognize these and refer patients to a dermatologist if necessary.

Poliosis circumscripta is a patch of white hair caused by lack of melanin, linked to genetic and acquired conditions.

Testosterone replacement is recommended for men with low testosterone levels and symptoms of hypogonadism.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Targeting ornithine decarboxylase can help prevent skin cancer.

Future clinical uses of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) are likely to grow and become more effective with new advancements and combined treatments.

The oncoprotein causes abnormal hair growth without increasing skin cancer risk.

Transgender women can develop feminine traits and improve their quality of life through hormone therapy and surgery, but results vary and access to surgery can be limited.

Cutaneous Lymphadenoma is a unique skin tumor with specific protein markers and common gene mutations that may cause continuous cell growth.

Ficus benghalensis leaf extracts can effectively promote hair growth and inhibit hair loss.

Two drugs, finasteride and minoxidil, are approved for hair loss treatment, but new therapies are being developed.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

Common variants in the Trichohyalin gene are linked to straight hair in Europeans.

Acitretin is effective for severe skin conditions but has significant side effects and requires careful monitoring.

Different treatments for Hidradenitis suppurativa range from antibiotics and hormonal therapies to surgery, depending on severity.

Vemurafenib causes skin side effects similar to RASopathies, requiring regular skin checks and UVA protection.

The transgene likely activated an oncogene or interrupted a tumor suppressor gene, causing melanoma in mice.

Inhibiting ornithine decarboxylase may help prevent certain skin cancers.

Vitamin D receptor may help protect against UV-induced skin cancer.

Sarcoidosis is more common and severe in Black patients than in Caucasians, requiring early diagnosis and treatment.

Testosterone may influence COVID-19 severity and outcomes.

Colchicine might help treat different skin diseases, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safe dosage.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

Using superficial temporal fascia helps prevent Frey syndrome after parotid surgery.

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, like rashes and lesions, which are more common in younger patients and can be linked to more severe complications.

Diet changes hormone levels in pregnant ewes by affecting metabolism, not placental synthesis.

Alopecia treatments improve life quality but side effects can lessen this benefit; better use of quality of life measures is needed.

Some antiseizure medications can cause cosmetic problems like hair loss, excessive hair growth, acne, and gum overgrowth.

Many patients with various medical conditions experience anxiety, which worsens their quality of life and raises healthcare costs.