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Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

3% topical minoxidil effectively treats extensive alopecia areata with few side effects.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is the most effective treatment for localized alopecia areata.

Androgen receptor activity blocks Wnt/β-catenin signaling, affecting hair growth and skin cell balance.

Herbal extracts and platelet-rich plasma together may help increase hair growth by making certain cells grow more, through specific cell growth pathways.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

New hair transplant methods offer more natural results and better graft survival, with ongoing research to increase donor hair options.

Hair transplantation may work for some types of scarring alopecia, but results vary and more research is needed.

Different hair removal methods have pros and cons, and more evidence is needed to prove laser treatments work.

Woman has discoid lupus, frontal fibrosing, and androgenetic alopecia.

An 81-year-old man's white hair began to regain its original color while he was treated with lenalidomide, suggesting that graying hair might be reversible.

Dihydrotestosterone affects hair growth by changing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, with low levels helping and high levels hindering growth.

Hair transplantation surgery has improved, giving more natural results, and success depends on a skilled team and proper technique.

Male hormones cause different growth in identical human hair follicles due to their unique epigenetic characteristics.

Laser hair removal is safe and effective for fair-skinned people with dark hair, and using eflornithine with laser treatments can improve results.

New techniques improve hair restoration success.

Latanoprost works better for hair growth, and combining it with betamethasone valerate is most effective.

Simvastatin/ezetimibe did not effectively treat severe alopecia areata and caused side effects in some patients.

Hair restoration has evolved from surgery to drugs to potential gene therapy, with improved results and ongoing research driven by high demand.

The entry showed that PCOS negatively affects women's self-image and is worsened by societal expectations, suggesting a need for more feminist attention to the condition.

Clobetasol and pimecrolimus are similarly effective for alopecia areata, but pimecrolimus has fewer side effects and is preferred for long-term use.

Hirsutism is too much hair growth in women like the pattern in men, often caused by high male hormones, and can be treated with hormone control and hair removal methods.

Idiopathic hirsutism causes excessive hair growth in women, can be treated with medication and hair removal, but cannot be fully reversed.

Calcipotriol works almost as well as clobetasol for mild to moderate alopecia areata with fewer side effects.

Lower growth factors linked to balding in androgenetic alopecia.

Secondary aesthetic surgeries for gender reassignment are generally satisfying and advance overall aesthetic surgery techniques, but psychological support is important.

Nonsteroid treatments for alopecia areata show promise but need more high-quality research.