Topical Minoxidil (3%) in Extensive Alopecia Areata, Including Long-Term Efficacy

    Vera H. Price
    From the encyclopedia
    Alopecia Areata →

    autoimmune disorder causing patchy hair loss

    Minoxidil →

    An essential vasodilator with some anti-androgenic effects

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    Studysummary In this study, 3% topical minoxidil showed some efficacy in hair regrowth for patients with extensive alopecia areata, especially those with less than total scalp hair loss, but did not lead to complete remission.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The study evaluated the efficacy and safety of 3% topical minoxidil in treating extensive alopecia areata. The treatment was well-tolerated with few side effects, and after one year of treatment, 60% of the patients had cosmetically acceptable hair growth. Patients with less than full scalp involvement at baseline had a higher chance of experiencing hair growth, with 65% of patients experiencing either incomplete or cosmetically acceptable hair growth. The study suggests that topical minoxidil may be a safe and effective treatment option for extensive alopecia areata.
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