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Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

The 2023 guideline advises a detailed approach for PCOS, focusing on early detection, lifestyle and medical treatments, and managing health risks.

Baricitinib helps regrow hair in adults with severe alopecia better than a placebo and is approved for treatment, but long-term effects are still unknown.

Retinoids are effective for various skin conditions and hair loss but have serious side effects, so low doses are recommended.

Bariatric surgery improves ovulation rates in women with PCOS and obesity better than medical therapy.

Personalized diets, like the Mediterranean Diet and low carb diets, can help manage PCOS symptoms in obese women, and probiotics may enhance weight loss and improve metabolic health. More research is needed to find the best diet strategies.

Cannabinoids like CBD and THC may help treat non-cancer skin diseases, but more research is needed.

Androgens and a high-fat diet may increase the risk of severe COVID-19 in women with PCOS by upregulating certain proteins in the heart and kidneys.

Antiandrogenic pretreatment for women with PCOS does not improve fertility outcomes and delays pregnancy.

Low-dose chemotherapy is safer, more effective, and cost-effective than surgery for treating bone lesions in children.

A 66-year-old woman with skin lesions and other symptoms improved after treatment for porphyria cutanea tarda.

Most women with PCOS have insulin resistance, especially those with phenotype B.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

COVID-19 has widely affected health, various industries, and the economy, but also led to more remote work and less pollution.

Minoxidil 2% is more effective for female hair loss, but botanicals have fewer side effects.

Preventing cancer involves lifestyle changes, vaccinations, early screening, and understanding cancer's molecular basis.

Hair loss, known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is often caused by hormones and can be diagnosed using noninvasive techniques. Treatments include topical minoxidil and oral finasteride, with new treatments being explored. There may also be a link between this type of hair loss and heart disease risk.

Nanocarriers can improve antioxidant delivery to the skin but face safety and production challenges.

Male pattern baldness worsens with age and can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride, but side effects and personalized care are important.

Testosterone with finasteride improved muscle and bone health in men with spinal cord injury.

Peanut callus extract helps grow hair and prevent hair loss.

A man's breast enlargement from low-dose finasteride for hair loss didn't go away, even with treatment, and might be more common than reported.

Nanocarriers with plant extracts show promise for safe and effective hair growth treatment.

Long-term use of androgens can help manage Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) but may cause serious side effects, so alternative treatments with fewer side effects are being considered.

A man wrongly believed he had parasites, showing that delusional infestation can affect men and is often linked with other psychiatric issues, but can be treated with antipsychotics.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Androgens, male hormones, affect physical and mental functions, with a decrease leading to health issues like muscle loss, bone disease, and depression, and more research is needed on long-term effects and treatments.

Men and women react differently to opioids, with hormones potentially influencing these differences.

Older patients with advanced kidney cancer can be managed with a drug called Sunitinib.