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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome should be seen mainly as a condition of excess male hormones, with a focus on this in its definition.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Alopecia areata involves both innate and adaptive immunity, with specific genes linked to the disease.

Alopecia areata can be reversed by JAK inhibitors, promoting hair regrowth.

Some wound-healing cells can turn into fat cells around new hair growth in mice.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Only 40 nm nanoparticles can enter skin cells effectively for potential vaccine delivery.

Hair regeneration needs dynamic cell behavior and mesenchyme presence for stem cell activation.

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery leads to fewer severe complications and better quality of life than immediate surgery in advanced ovarian cancer patients with high tumor load.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Finasteride doesn't effectively treat hair loss in postmenopausal women.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

5% and 2% minoxidil solutions effectively promote hair growth and reduce hair loss, with 5% being slightly more effective but having more side effects.

Hair follicles help absorb and store topical compounds, aiding targeted drug delivery.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment significantly increased hair regrowth and decreased discomfort in alopecia patients, making it a potentially better and safer treatment option.

A genetic mutation in the LIPH gene causes hair loss and growth defects.

Fungi-produced compounds can change plant root growth.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Budesonide is not effective for maintaining remission in Crohn's disease beyond three months.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

Using CDK inhibitors on rats showed a reduction in chemotherapy-caused hair loss, but later experiments could not repeat these results.

Some drugs can cause hair loss or increase hair growth, but these effects are usually reversible when the drug is stopped.