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Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

People with hair loss may have different levels of certain hormones due to changes in hormone processing.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers can help prevent more severe adult PCOS.

A certain genetic variation is linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Removing both ovaries can treat increased testosterone and related symptoms in postmenopausal women with ovarian hyperthecosis.

A woman's adrenal tumor disappeared after treatment with cyproterone acetate.

PCOS is a complex condition that affects women's hormonal balance and metabolism, requiring lifestyle changes and medical management.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

Higher doses of spironolactone may improve acne in PCOS patients, but side effects are a concern.

Skin issues are common and important for diagnosing PCOS.

Ovarian SAHA syndrome makes women with PCOS more resistant to insulin and increases their risk of blood sugar problems.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Certain gene variations are linked to higher male hormone levels in Chinese women with PCOS and insulin resistance.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

Gingivitis may increase a hormone linked to ovarian function in women with a certain ovary condition, and treating gum disease could help manage it.

Testing basal 17-HP levels is a good way to screen for nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia in women with high androgen levels.

The oral contraceptive ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate is effective in reducing acne and improving other skin conditions related to high androgen levels.

Most women with hirsutism have it because of PCOS, and they need long-term treatment including medication and hair removal to improve their condition.

The document concludes that hirsutism can be managed with various treatments tailored to the individual, potentially improving quality of life.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and need lifestyle changes and treatment.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.