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UVB radiation harms hair growth and health, causing cell death and other changes in human hair follicles.

The document suggests creating a validated score to diagnose Cushing's Syndrome and considers plasma steroid profiling as a simpler diagnostic method.

Mutations in the NR3C1 gene cause a rare condition that affects hormone signaling and can lead to various symptoms, with dexamethasone as a treatment option.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Recreational drug use can cause misdiagnosed conditions and drug interactions in HIV patients.

A rare ovarian tumor caused high testosterone and excess hair in a woman, which was resolved after tumor removal.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Most cases of high male hormone levels in women are due to polycystic ovary syndrome.

A postmenopausal woman's increased male hormone levels were successfully treated with surgery.

Testosterone therapy can help with androgen deficiency in women but should be used with caution and monitoring due to potential risks.

Skin symptoms like fragile skin and easy bruising can indicate Cushing's syndrome, which requires early diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious health issues.

A 13-year-old boy with Cushing syndrome has high cortisol levels from a pituitary gland issue and underdeveloped sexual characteristics.

The chapter explains the causes of excessive hair growth and masculinization in women and how to measure hormone levels related to these conditions.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

Long-term treatment with buprenorphine/naloxone for opioid addiction may lead to secondary adrenal insufficiency.

Mice with autoimmune hair loss showed signs of heart problems.

The document explains various skin conditions in cats and how to diagnose and treat them.

A woman's masculine symptoms were caused by a rare tumor in her left ovary, which was found using a special blood test.

Acupressure improves quality of life in PCOS patients.

Hormonal treatments like birth control pills can improve acne in women with excess hair growth and hormone imbalances.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

A 21-year-old male with a rare genetic disorder experienced sudden hair loss and high DHEAS levels, likely due to a condition similar to PCOS, usually seen in women.

Stress hormone CRF can cause hair loss by affecting hair growth cells and hormones.

Pioglitazone improved insulin sensitivity and altered cortisol metabolism in PCOS patients.

Women with PCOS have more depression and stress due to high androgen levels, not obesity or insulin resistance.

Long COVID patients may have hormonal imbalances linked to their symptoms.