TSA Restores Hair Follicle-Inductive Capacity of Skin-Derived Precursors

    February 2019 in “ Scientific Reports
    Ling Guo, Xiaoxiao Wang, Jifan Yuan, Ming Zhu, Xiaobing Fu, Ren‐He Xu, Chuanyue Wu, Yaojiong Wu
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    TLDR Trichostatin A helps restore hair-growing ability in skin cells used for hair regeneration.
    The study from 2019 found that Trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, can restore the hair follicle-inductive capacity of skin-derived precursors (SKPs) that diminishes during ex vivo culture expansion. TSA treatment was shown to alleviate SKP senescence, increase alkaline phosphatase activity, and enhance hair genesis when SKPs were transplanted into mice. This effect was linked to increased acetylation of histone H3 and elevated expression of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), suggesting the BMP pathway's involvement in hair follicle regeneration. The study, which involved implanting TSA-treated SKPs into mice, indicated that TSA could be a potential therapeutic agent for hair follicle regeneration and bioengineering. The number of mice used in the hair genesis experiment was 5, and there were 3 technical replicates for the RT-PCR experiment.
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