TLDR Improving topical drug delivery involves overcoming skin barriers and using personalized dosing to enhance effectiveness.
The document explores strategies to enhance topical drug delivery by addressing skin barriers, utilizing advanced drug delivery systems, and implementing individualized dosing. It discusses innovative carriers like cell-penetrating peptides, polymers, and bacteria-based systems, each offering unique benefits and challenges. The paper highlights the role of drug-smart response elements and factors affecting transdermal absorption, such as molecular weight and skin hydration. It emphasizes the potential of personalized medicine, considering genetic and microbial factors, to improve drug efficacy and reduce side effects. Despite advancements, the document concludes that achieving precise individual medication for topical drugs requires further research, particularly in understanding skin penetration and optimizing drug delivery systems.
1 citations
,
January 2023 in “Science Advances” The skin's microbiome helps hair regrow by boosting certain cell signals and metabolism.
21 citations
,
November 2022 in “Frontiers in immunology” Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.
62 citations
,
July 2022 in “Science Immunology” TREM2 macrophages and unsaturated lipids contribute to acne inflammation.
4 citations
,
January 2022 in “Current pharmaceutical design” Microsponges delivery system is a safe, versatile method for controlled drug release in various treatments.
53 citations
,
April 2021 in “Cell Host & Microbe” Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.
42 citations
,
February 2021 in “Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy” Hair follicle regeneration possible, more research needed.
50 citations
,
December 2017 in “British Journal of Dermatology” Different skin cells produce unique materials, which can improve skin substitutes for healing.
Proretinal nanoparticles are a safe and effective way to deliver retinal to the skin.
2 citations
,
August 2023 in “Pharmaceutics” New skin disease treatments using TDDS are improving but face challenges like side effects and high costs.
15 citations
,
October 2012 in “InTech eBooks” Niosomes are a promising and effective way to deliver drugs through the skin.
48 citations
,
May 2008 in “Drug Discovery Today: Disease Mechanisms” Hair follicles offer promising targets for delivering drugs to treat hair and skin conditions.
April 2024 in “Bioactive materials” New microneedle treatment with growth factors and a hair loss drug shows better and faster hair growth results than current treatments.
7 citations
,
February 2018 in “International Journal of Pharmaceutics” Researchers developed a method to measure drugs in hair follicles and found that both water-loving and fat-loving drugs can be detected after being applied to the skin.