Sphingolipid Metabolism Orchestrates the Establishment of the Adult Hair Follicle Stem Cell Niche to Control Skin Homeostasis

    Franziska Peters, Susanne Brodesser, Kai Kruse … Sara A. Wickström

    Preprint — not peer reviewed. This was posted to a preprint server or data repository. It has not been through a journal's review process, and its findings may change or not hold up.

    Studysummary In this study, the researchers found that deleting ceramide synthase 4 in the skin's epidermis alters stem cell differentiation, disrupting hair follicle structure and barrier function, potentially leading to immune responses similar to atopic dermatitis.
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    Research cited in this study 15

    1. An Intrinsic Oscillation of Gene Networks Inside Hair Follicle Stem Cells: An Additional Layer That Can Modulate Hair Stem Cell Activities Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · 2020
    2. Glutamine Metabolism Controls Stem Cell Fate Reversibility and Long-Term Maintenance in the Hair Follicle Cell Metabolism · 2020
    3. Murine Epidermal Ceramide Synthase 4 Is a Key Regulator of Skin Barrier Homeostasis Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2020
    4. Signaling in the Stem Cell Niche: Regulating Cell Fate, Function, and Plasticity Development · 2018
    5. Quiescent Tissue Stem Cells Evade Immune Surveillance Immunity · 2018
    6. Hair Follicle Stem Cell Cultures Reveal Self-Organizing Plasticity of Stem Cells and Their Progeny The EMBO Journal · 2016
    7. Sebaceous Lipids Are Essential for Water Repulsion, Protection Against UVB-Induced Apoptosis, and Ocular Integrity in Mice Development · 2016
    8. Ceramide Synthase 4 Regulates Stem Cell Homeostasis And Hair Follicle Cycling Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2015
    9. Emerging Interactions Between Skin Stem Cells and Their Niches Nature Medicine · 2014
    10. Plasticity of Epithelial Stem Cells in Tissue Regeneration Science · 2014
    11. Ceramide Synthase 4 Deficiency in Mice Causes Lipid Alterations in Sebum and Results in Alopecia Biochemical Journal · 2014
    12. Hair Follicle Mesenchyme-Associated PD-L1 Regulates T-Cell Activation Induced Apoptosis: A Potential Mechanism of Immune Privilege Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2013
    13. Epidermal Homeostasis: A Balancing Act of Stem Cells in the Skin Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · 2009
    14. The Hair Follicle as a Dynamic Mini-Organ Current Biology · 2009
    15. Nfatc1 Balances Quiescence and Proliferation of Skin Stem Cells Cell · 2008