Autotaxin–Lysophosphatidic Acid–LPA3 Signaling at the Embryo-Epithelial Boundary Controls Decidualization Pathways
June 2017
in “
The EMBO Journal
”
autotaxin lysophosphatidic acid LPA3 decidualization placental formation fetal development Lpar3 knockout HB-EGF COX-2 LPA3 agonist T13 uterine hypertrophy stromal proliferation angiogenesis luminal epithelium breakdown Bmp2 Wnt4 ATX LPA LPA3 receptor placenta formation fetus development LPA3 receptor knockout heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor cyclooxygenase-2 LPA3 receptor activator T13 compound uterus enlargement stromal cell growth blood vessel formation epithelial layer breakdown bone morphogenetic protein 2 wingless-related integration site 4
Studysummary This study reports that the autotaxin–LPA–LPA3 signaling pathway at the embryo-epithelial boundary plays a critical role in decidualization by up-regulating HB-EGF and COX-2 in the uterine epithelium.
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