Engineering Strategies to Enhance the Research Progress of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Wound Healing

    July 2025 in “ Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Dawei Wang, Ao Chen, Yuan Fang, Chuanxue Ma, Yafei Lu, Chungen Zhou, Qizhi Liu, Bin Jiang
    TLDR Engineering strategies improve stem cells' ability to heal wounds effectively.
    The document explores engineering strategies to enhance the effectiveness of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in wound healing, addressing challenges like poor survival in harsh environments. Strategies such as biomaterials, cytokine and hypoxic preconditioning, and genetic modification are discussed to improve MSC resilience and therapeutic efficacy. Scaffolds and hydrogels mimic the extracellular matrix, supporting MSC survival and function, while MSC-derived exosomes offer a promising cell-free therapeutic approach. Despite advancements, challenges remain in optimizing delivery and retention for clinical applications. Future research should focus on combination strategies and personalized treatments to improve trauma healing and patient outcomes.
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