Cx43 Hemichannel-Mediated Paracrine Involves in the Promotion of MSCs on Skin Wound Healing

    December 2025 in “ Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Xiangya Dou, Yaping Zhang, Xue-Zhou Yang, Yinbo Niu, Dong‐En Wang, Huiyun Xu
    Studysummary The researchers reported that mesenchymal stem cells promote wound healing by using Cx43 hemichannels to mediate ATP secretion, which supports macrophage polarization, angiogenesis, and fibroblast migration, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy for improving tissue repair.
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    The study identifies a novel mechanism by which mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) promote wound healing through Cx43 hemichannel-mediated paracrine signaling, primarily involving ATP secretion. This process enhances macrophage polarization, angiogenesis, and fibroblast migration, leading to improved tissue repair. The findings highlight a new role for Cx43 hemichannels in MSC-facilitated tissue repair and suggest a promising therapeutic strategy for clinical applications to enhance wound healing.
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