This study investigated the association between Helicobacter pylori and Chlamydia trachomatis infections and inflammation in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) by comparing 40 women with PCOS to 40 healthy controls. The results showed no significant association between PCOS and the presence of H. pylori or C. trachomatis antibodies. However, C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, an inflammation marker, were significantly higher in the PCOS group. Additionally, diabetes mellitus was more common in the PCOS group, while the control group had a higher smoking rate. Other factors such as BMI, LH, HOMA-IR, TSH, and TG levels were elevated in PCOS patients, while FSH was lower. The study concludes that while PCOS is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation, the role of infections like H. pylori and C. trachomatis in its etiology remains unclear, suggesting further research into microbiota and periodontal diseases in PCOS.
Women with PCOS are at higher risk for gum disease, and managing shared risk factors can help both conditions.
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September 2016 in “Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research” The study found no significant link between Helicobacter pylori infection and polycystic ovary syndrome in young females.
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August 2016 in “Nature Reviews Disease Primers” Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.
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January 2004 in “Fertility and Sterility” The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.
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June 2003 in “Endocrine Reviews” While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.
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December 2022 in “Frontiers in Pharmacology” Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.
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August 2014 in “Gynecological Endocrinology” Higher hs-CRP levels in Indian adolescent women with PCOS are more related to BMI than PCOS itself.
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September 2014 in “Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology” Melatonin may help treat PCOS symptoms in rats.
February 2022 in “Mediators of Inflammation” Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.
February 2024 in “IntechOpen eBooks” Proper nutrition can help manage PCOS symptoms and improve overall health.