TLDR Women with PCOS are at higher risk for gum disease, and managing shared risk factors can help both conditions.
The review highlights a bidirectional relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and periodontal diseases, with shared risk factors such as systemic inflammation, obesity, and hormonal imbalances increasing the risk of periodontal issues in women with PCOS. Conversely, periodontal diseases can worsen PCOS symptoms. Studies, including a prospective study of 254 women, show elevated inflammatory markers in PCOS patients, suggesting that managing these common risk factors could benefit both conditions. The review calls for more extensive research and emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and proper oral hygiene to prevent complications.
Cited in this study
6 / 6 results
129 citations
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January 2019 in “Clinical medicine insights” Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.
258 citations
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July 2016 in “Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology” The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.
21 citations
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January 2015 in “Dental research journal” Women with PCOS may be more likely to have gum disease than healthy women.
13 citations
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December 2011 in “Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology” Women with PCOS-related infertility can often conceive with treatments like clomiphene and metformin, but managing pregnancy complications is important.
815 citations
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May 2010 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism” Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.
270 citations
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July 2007 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism” Women with PCOS often have more belly fat and higher insulin levels, but belly fat isn't the only cause of their insulin resistance.
