Risk of Periodontal Diseases in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Overview

    October 2023 in “ Curēus
    Netal Rathi, Amit Reche
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    TLDR Women with PCOS are at higher risk for gum disease, and managing shared risk factors can help both conditions.
    The review highlights a bidirectional relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and periodontal diseases, with shared risk factors such as systemic inflammation, obesity, and hormonal imbalances increasing the risk of periodontal issues in women with PCOS. Conversely, periodontal diseases can worsen PCOS symptoms. Studies, including a prospective study of 254 women, show elevated inflammatory markers in PCOS patients, suggesting that managing these common risk factors could benefit both conditions. The review calls for more extensive research and emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and proper oral hygiene to prevent complications.
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