TLDR Women with PCOS may be more likely to have gum disease than healthy women.
In 2015, two studies involving a total of 296 women (198 with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 98 healthy controls) found a higher prevalence of periodontal disease in women with PCOS compared to healthy controls. The studies suggested that PCOS may be a risk factor for periodontal disease, potentially due to the role of chronic systemic inflammation in both conditions. However, no significant difference in tooth loss rate was found between the two groups. The researchers concluded that further research was needed to fully understand the relationship between PCOS and periodontal disease.
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January 2004 in “Fertility and Sterility” The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.
Women with PCOS are at higher risk for gum disease, and managing shared risk factors can help both conditions.
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September 2016 in “Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research” The study found no significant link between Helicobacter pylori infection and polycystic ovary syndrome in young females.
September 2018 in “International journal of biosciences” Gingivitis may increase a hormone linked to ovarian function in women with a certain ovary condition, and treating gum disease could help manage it.
April 2021 in “International journal of reproduction, contraception, obstetrics and gynecology” Women with newly diagnosed PCOS may have worse gum health than those treated for PCOS.
January 2015 in “Indian Journal of Medical Biochemistry” Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.