The Phytocannabinoid (–)-Cannabidiol Operates as a Complex, Differential Modulator of Human Hair Growth: Anti-Inflammatory Submicromolar Versus Hair Growth Inhibitory Micromolar Effects

    Imre Szabó, Erika Lorenzetto, Gabriella Béke … Tamás Bı́ró
    Studysummary This exploratory study found that cannabidiol (CBD) at higher concentrations may inhibit hair growth by promoting the onset of catagen in human hair follicles, while lower concentrations showed potential anti-inflammatory effects without promoting catagen.
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    Research cited in this study 16

    1. Cannabinoid Signaling in the Skin: Therapeutic Potential of the Cutaneous Cannabinoid System Molecules/Molecules online/Molecules annual · 2019
    2. TRPV4 Is Expressed in Human Hair Follicles and Inhibits Hair Growth In Vitro Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2018
    3. Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-Gamma Mediated Signaling Regulates Mitochondrial Energy Metabolism in Human Hair Follicle Epithelium Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2018
    4. Double-Stranded RNA Induces Inflammation via the NF-κB Pathway and Inflammasome Activation in the Outer Root Sheath Cells of Hair Follicles Scientific reports · 2017
    5. Targeting Cutaneous Cannabinoid Signaling in Inflammation: A Highway to Heal? EBioMedicine · 2017
    6. The Thyroid Hormone Analogue KB2115 (Eprotirome) Prolongs Human Hair Growth (Anagen) Ex Vivo Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2016
    7. A Guide to Studying Human Hair Follicle Cycling In Vivo Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2015
    8. Human Hair Follicle Organ Culture: Theory, Application, and Perspectives Experimental Dermatology · 2015
    9. Neuroendocrinology of the Hair Follicle: Principles and Clinical Perspectives Trends in Molecular Medicine · 2014
    10. Activation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid-3 Inhibits Human Hair Growth ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2011
    11. Methods in Hair Research: How to Objectively Distinguish Between Anagen and Catagen in Human Hair Follicle Organ Culture Experimental Dermatology · 2009
    12. Adenosine Increases Anagen Hair Growth And Thick Hairs In Japanese Women With Female Pattern Hair Loss: A Pilot, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial Journal of Dermatology · 2008
    13. Adenosine Stimulates Fibroblast Growth Factor-7 Gene Expression Via Adenosine A2b Receptor Signaling in Dermal Papilla Cells ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2007
    14. Hair Cycle Control by Vanilloid Receptor-1 (TRPV1): Evidence from TRPV1 Knockout Mice Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2006
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