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Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

HairMax LaserComb® effectively promotes hair growth and stops hair loss in males with androgenetic alopecia, with no serious side effects.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

New 5% minoxidil foam effectively promotes hair growth and is safe for use.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

GABRA2 gene variations impact alcohol response, and hair loss medication finasteride reduces some effects.

Tempol is safe and may prevent hair loss from brain radiotherapy.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Nanoparticles can improve skin drug delivery but have challenges like toxicity and stability that need more research.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Finasteride may help some male chronic pelvic pain patients, but more research needed.

Choosing the right patients, using proper techniques, and having thorough knowledge are key to preventing and managing dermal filler complications.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Substances from Chinese medicines show promise for immune support and disease prevention, but the way they are processed affects their effectiveness.

Male hormones like testosterone may make COVID-19 worse, and testing for sensitivity to these hormones could help predict how severe a patient's symptoms might be. Treatments that reduce these hormones are being explored.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Eclipta alba extract improved learning, memory, and stress-related ulcers in rats without affecting movement or causing anxiety.