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Lupus can cause hair loss and nail changes, with treatments available for both.

The cause of alopecia areata is likely a mix of genetics, immune system issues, and environmental factors, with more research needed to understand it fully.

Demodex mites rarely cause scalp infections leading to hair loss, but when they do, treatment is effective.

The document concludes that immune system abnormalities cause alopecia areata, but the exact process is still not completely understood.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause skin issues but are linked to better cancer outcomes.

Lepidium sativum seed extracts helped reduce inflammation and improve insulin response in obese rats on a high-fat diet.

Ranitidine and finasteride lower TMAO levels, reducing heart and kidney damage by changing gut bacteria.

Alopecia areata can look like frontal fibrosing alopecia, making diagnosis hard.

Some psychoactive drugs can cause skin reactions, with carbamazepine having a higher risk, and stopping the drug and seeing a dermatologist is important.

Cutting scalp biopsies in consecutive slices improves diagnosis of hair loss conditions.

The document concludes that fexofenadine reduces inflammation in chronic hives, cholestyramine helps half of pregnant women with itchy rashes, and relaxing incisions are a good alternative in facial surgery for the elderly.

Early treatment of fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution may improve outcomes.

A horse with severe hair loss was diagnosed with alopecia areata and a yeast infection.

Isotretinoin was not effective in treating facial lichen planopilaris.

Trichoepitheliomas can be hard to distinguish from other skin conditions and often start in teenage years.

A dog with complete hair loss regrew most hair after treatment, with no relapse after stopping treatment.

Skin and hair changes in horses can indicate serious diseases, and recognizing these signs is important for treatment and management.

Dermatologists diagnose and manage melanoma more effectively than general practitioners.

Experts don't fully agree on how to diagnose certain hair growth disorders and more research is needed to understand them better.

Hamilton scale imprecise, hair shaft diameter decreases, stem cell transplant regrows hair, ECP ineffective for alopecia areata universalis.

Doctors should consider SLE in males even if antinuclear antibody tests are negative.

Skin reactions are a common reason for emergency visits due to drug allergies, with some severe cases needing intensive care.

Norwegian puffin dogs have a unique type of hair loss that often doesn't get better on its own and responds well to ciclosporin treatment.

Examining scalp biopsies in different ways helps better diagnose hair loss types.

Nail disorders are often related to jobs like housework and manual labor, with cosmetic issues being the main concern, and are commonly caused by skin diseases like psoriasis.

Newborn screening and gene therapy are expected to improve outcomes for Omenn syndrome patients.

Best treatment for Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors and intralesional corticosteroids.

Dog skin with hair loss, when transplanted to mice, regrew hair, suggesting the hair loss cause is likely body-wide, not skin-specific.

Skin problems are common in Lupus patients and can indicate the disease's severity, requiring specific treatments and lifestyle changes.

A unique case showed a rare combination of two types of lichen planus on the face.