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Different hair and scalp disorders cause hair loss or excess hair growth, with various treatments available depending on the specific condition.

Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

A 19-year-old male with delayed puberty was successfully treated for a condition that prevents normal hormone production.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Sorafenib is effective in treating Desmoid Tumor/Deep Fibromatosis.

Diabetes can lead to blindness and skin problems, and managing blood sugar and blood pressure is crucial to prevent these complications.

Aging men face unique health issues like erectile dysfunction, prostate problems, and baldness.

A 21-year-old male has a benign skin condition called Becker's nevus, which he chose not to treat.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Medicines for enlarged prostate may raise the risk of breast growth and tenderness but not breast cancer.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Finasteride helps hair growth and prostate issues but may cause sexual side effects and increase tumor risk.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Late diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia can greatly affect physical development, gender identity, and sexual health.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may cause sexual side effects, breast complications, and other health risks in men with hair loss.

Finasteride can cause rare breast growth side effect, with varying recovery after stopping.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Finasteride can cause enlarged breasts.

The conclusion is that PCOS is a common cause of hirsutism in young obese women, and early treatment is important to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.

The conclusion is that thorough investigation of hypertension and hormonal dysfunctions is important, and there may be a link between these conditions and cancer.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.