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Evaluating various physical and health factors helps diagnose polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).

Trichoscopy helps tell different hair loss types apart using specific scalp and hair patterns.

Premature graying of hair is often linked with other health issues, but treatment with biotin, zinc, and calcium pantothenate is not very effective.

Dermoscopy is useful for tracking alopecia areata treatment, with yellow dots and new vellus hairs being good indicators of hair regrowth.

Trichoscopy is effective for diagnosing different types of non-scarring hair loss.

Adult acne is mostly inflammatory, affects women more, and often scars, needing good treatment to prevent damage.

Finding the cause of a cat's itchiness requires a careful process and good communication with the owner.

Minoxidil helps with hair regrowth in women with androgenic alopecia.

Most patients with chronic kidney disease have skin problems, which get worse as the disease progresses, and dialysis doesn't greatly reduce these issues.

Patients with schizophrenia have a high rate of skin diseases, with fungal infections and dermatitis being most common, and those on clozapine have a lower risk of fungal infections.

Older women often have vulva issues due to less estrogen, which can be misdiagnosed and lead to wrong treatments.

Older adults often have dry skin and itching, with high blood pressure frequently linked to skin problems.

The retired colonel's ankle swelling was caused by a reaction to the antibiotic levofloxacin.

Trichotillomania can cause severe complications like hairballs in the stomach, needing surgery and psychiatric care.

The case shows the difficulty in diagnosing certain conditions when standard tests are negative.

A rare non-cancerous tumor that grows like hair was found in an unusual spot, the vulva.

Skin issues like hair loss, rash, and sensitivity to sunlight are key signs of lupus activity.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for acne but less so for hirsutism and alopecia, with some side effects and quick menstrual cycle recovery after treatment.

5% minoxidil foam once daily works as well as 2% minoxidil solution twice daily for female hair growth and is more convenient.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is common but often undiagnosed, and early treatment is important to prevent health problems.

Mood stabilizers can cause serious skin reactions; careful monitoring and immediate treatment are crucial.

The review suggests that understanding and treating the psychological aspect of skin disorders is important and calls for more collaboration in this field.

Behavioral dermatology treats skin problems by considering both emotional and physical factors.

Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

A young man was initially misdiagnosed with a scalp condition but was found to have a fungal infection, which improved with antifungal treatment.

Dog hair grows back in about 14 weeks after being clipped for surgery, and the season doesn't really affect this growth rate.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.