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Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Spironolactone may help reduce excessive hair growth in women with high male hormone levels.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

5-alpha reductase deficiency leads to male sexual development issues and treatments like finasteride help with prostate enlargement and hair loss.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Genetic and environmental factors, like smoking and exercise, affect male hair loss.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

A male with aromatase deficiency improved bone health with estradiol treatment.

Finasteride, a hair loss drug, may cause long-term sexual side effects due to changes in hormone receptor levels.

Eccrine sweat gland's clear cells likely cause excessive sweating in hyperhidrosis.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

Helium-neon laser treatment can stimulate hair growth in mice.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

Metformin taken during pregnancy increases SHBG in newborns but doesn't change other hormone levels in mothers or babies.

The exact cause of increased 5α-reductase activity leading to hirsutism in women is still unknown.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Minoxidil boosts enzymes that help hair growth.

The document explains hair biology, the causes of hair loss, and reviews various hair loss treatments.

Metformin improves menstrual cycles and hormone levels in women with PCOS, mostly within the first 6 months.

Sex and stress steroids quickly change brain cell structures in the hippocampus.

Measuring reproductive hormones in brown bear hair could help identify their sex and reproductive state, but better collection methods or lab techniques are needed.

Over half of the adult women with acne in the study had higher than normal levels of male hormones, especially DHEA.

Minoxidil and caffeine in transfersomes improve hair growth treatment.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, improving growth and density.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.