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Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.

Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Substances from Chinese medicines show promise for immune support and disease prevention, but the way they are processed affects their effectiveness.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

The hydrogel with a 1:3 ratio of hydroxyethyl cellulose to hyaluronic acid is effective for delivering drugs through the skin to treat acne.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Minoxidil and finasteride can slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth, but won't restore all lost hair or reverse complete baldness.

The paper concludes that the 1982 criteria for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus need updating to improve accuracy and involve dermatologists in the process.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

Finasteride improves chronic pelvic pain, saw palmetto doesn't.

A genetic change in the EDAR gene causes the unique hair traits found in East Asians.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Many people had severe allergic reactions to a common hair dye ingredient, causing them to seek medical care and miss work.

Dutasteride 0.5 mg works better than finasteride and placebo for increasing hair in men with hair loss.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Women with PCOS are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety, and stress.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.