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Finasteride safely lowers DHT levels without affecting hormone levels, helping with conditions like enlarged prostate, acne, and hair loss.

Janus kinase inhibitors show promise in treating alopecia areata but need more safety research.

Immunosuppressive therapy helps manage autoimmune diseases but carries risks like infection and potential for malignancy.

Low-dose oral minoxidil can help treat male and female pattern hair loss, especially in those who can't use topical treatments or have heart health issues.

Assessing CD8+ T cell levels before surgery may improve vitiligo treatment outcomes.

Flibanserin's effectiveness for low sexual desire in premenopausal women may vary based on hormone levels, with normal hormone levels showing better responses.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Pure carbon nanotubes are safe for mice, but impure ones cause immune issues and hair loss.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

Alopecia areata shows a unique type 1 interferon signature, suggesting potential treatment by targeting this pathway.

17-β-Estradiol applied to the skin stops hair growth, while ICI 182 780 helps hair grow in mice.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause skin issues but are linked to better cancer outcomes.

Finasteride can cause a unique skin reaction on the penile shaft.

Talc in street cocaine can cause immune-reactive skin nodules where injected.

Combining growth factors with minoxidil improves hair growth more than minoxidil alone.

New treatments for child hair loss due to immune issues are effective but not yet officially approved.

A young child with complete hair loss improved significantly with a combination of hair growth treatments and laser therapy.

High levels of fatty acids are linked to increased androgen production and inflammation in women with PCOS, which may affect IVF outcomes.

Rapamycin increased survival in mice with severe chronic graft-versus-host disease by expanding regulatory T cells.

A protein called FGF9 helps regenerate hair follicles in mice after skin damage, and increasing FGF9 could potentially help human hair growth.

AGA is a common hair loss affecting both genders, treated with various therapies to promote regrowth and slow thinning.

Microspheres about 1.5 micrometers in size can best penetrate hair follicles, potentially reaching important stem cells.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease where T cells attack hair follicles.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

No single treatment is consistently effective for alopecia areata, and more research is needed.