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New treatments for psoriasis have improved effectiveness and may reduce long-term side effects when combined with standard therapies.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

New skin substitutes for treating severe burns and chronic wounds are being developed, but a permanent solution for deep wounds is not yet available commercially.

Children with trichotillomania often pull hair from their scalp, and parents may not notice; stress can trigger it, and asking detailed questions helps in diagnosis and treatment.

Hair follicle transplantation can hide scars but often needs more than one surgery for better results.

A gene deletion causes the "hairless" trait in Iffa Credo rats.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like chilblains and rashes, which may help in early detection, especially in patients without other symptoms.

Eyelashes protect the eyes, but more research is needed to understand how.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for hair growth and skin improvement in aesthetic surgery.

White wax and policosanol from white wax effectively reduced hair loss and promoted hair growth in mice better than a known hair growth drug.

Diphencyprone helped most patients with alopecia areata regrow some hair.

Photodynamic therapy is the preferred treatment for skin precancer due to its effectiveness and safety.

The conclusion is that androgenetic alopecia and senescent alopecia have unique gene changes, suggesting different causes and potential treatments for these hair loss types.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

SCF and ET-1 together significantly increase skin pigmentation and melanin production.

Topical vitamin D is useful for some skin conditions but not effective for others, and more research is needed.

Artificial skin is improving wound healing and shows potential for treating different types of wounds.

Microneedling helps increase the absorption of a melanin product into hair follicles, which may improve laser hair removal effectiveness.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide can regrow hair in alopecia areata but often has temporary effects and side effects.

Soy isoflavones can protect lung tissue from radiation damage.

Laser and light treatments can effectively remove hair long-term.

Successful hair transplant surgery depends on careful patient selection, proper surgical plan and technique, and attentive aftercare.

New techniques for treating scalp blood vessel malformations are effective and can have good cosmetic results.

Finasteride lowers scalp and blood DHT levels, potentially treating male-pattern baldness.

Steroid Sulfatase inhibitors show promise in treating hormone-dependent disorders like cancers, hair loss, and acne, with 667COUMATE being a potential candidate for breast cancer treatment trials.

Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis is a rare, serious skin condition that can affect anyone, is more common in women, and may be linked to genetics, with a 20% mortality rate mainly due to sepsis.

Cavity macrophages gather on organ surfaces but don't really invade or help repair the organs after injury.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Erbium glass laser treatment may help with skin remodeling, reduce inflammation, and improve skin cell maturation.