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The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Turning white fat into brown-like fat could help fight obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

Hair growth phase and certain genes can speed up wound healing, while an inflammatory mediator can slow down new hair growth after a wound. Understanding these factors can improve tissue regeneration during wound healing.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Anti-IL-12/IL-23 antibody therapy effectively treats psoriasiform skin lesions in IBD patients.

The document concludes that mouse models are helpful but have limitations for skin wound healing research, and suggests using larger animals and genetically modified mice for better human application.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

The immune system plays a key role in tissue repair, affecting both healing quality and regenerative ability.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

Calcium affects where root hairs grow, but other unknown factors determine their growth direction.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.