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Enzymes involved in Vitamin A metabolism affect hair growth and type in mice.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Testosterone helps prevent skin damage in males by acting through both estrogen and androgen pathways.

Androgens like testosterone may help treat traumatic brain injury by reducing mitochondrial stress and inflammation.

Polycystic ovary syndrome and iron overload share similar symptoms and can be potentially treated with blood removal, diet changes, and probiotics.

Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

DHT affects testicular development and regulates spermatogenesis in some fish.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

Androgen replacement therapy can improve libido and mood in women with severe androgen deficiency, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Pregnant women often experience skin and hair changes, with over half getting stretch marks and pigment changes, and should be cautious with cosmetic procedures due to potential risks.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire but needs more safety research and should be used with estrogen therapy.

Testosterone therapy can help with androgen deficiency in women but should be used with caution and monitoring due to potential risks.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual function, mood, and bone density in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on long-term safety.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Hormones might affect the skin condition hidradenitis suppurativa, but their exact role is unclear.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

Pregnancy reduces anxiety in rats, but finasteride reverses this effect.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Testosterone changes important cell communication proteins in pregnant rats' uteruses, which might affect pregnancy success.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

The drug enzalutamide may reduce the ability of the virus causing COVID-19 to enter lung cells.