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The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Cathepsin L is essential for normal hair growth and development.

Young adults have about 230,000 tactile nerve fibers, decreasing 5-8% per decade with age.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Masculine facial features may not reliably indicate heritable health, and more research is needed.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Forehead modification greatly increases the perception of femininity and is a safe procedure.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

The study found that two enzymes linked to hair loss are located in different parts of the scalp, supporting a common treatment's effectiveness.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

Hair mineral analysis might help diagnose diseases early, but standard methods are needed.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Adults with polycystic ovary syndrome are much more likely to have obstructive sleep apnea.

Post-finasteride patients show changed neuroactive steroid levels, possibly causing erectile dysfunction and depression.

Women with AGA often face anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem; psychological support is important.

Finasteride helps reduce heart issues and improves heart function.

Finasteride affects alcohol intake in male mice, possibly due to neurosteroids.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Understanding the fruiting patterns of Ficus trees can improve forest restoration by ensuring pollinators survive and biodiversity is supported.