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The conclusion is that cerebrovascular diseases can cause seizure-like activity in stroke patients, which can be improved with antiepileptic drugs.

A 65-year-old man with sudden abdominal pain and seizures was diagnosed with a rare, non-traumatic splenic rupture and treated without surgery.

Stress and hormones like progesterone can affect absence seizures, but their effects change with different life stages.

The document concludes that specific hair and blood vessel abnormalities in infants with seizures and developmental issues may indicate Menkes disease, which lacks a cure and is often fatal by age 3.

Finasteride, a drug, can block the seizure-preventing effects of a hormone called progesterone in mice.

Treating epilepsy is complex, requiring careful drug choice and patient adherence to manage seizures and side effects.

Thiazole, a sulfur and nitrogen chemical, is useful in creating potential drugs for conditions like seizures, cancer, bacterial infections, tuberculosis, inflammation, malaria, viruses, Alzheimer's, diabetes, and A1-receptor issues.

Scientists in India found a safer and efficient way to make a type of medicine called hydantoins from carbamates, which also worked well in making the seizure medicine, Ethotoin.

Biotinidase deficiency has various symptoms and can be treated with biotin supplements.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Valproic acid can cause dark lines on nails.

Sodium metabisulfite increases sodium channel activity, leading to higher cell excitability and potential damage.

Neuroimaging suggests that treatments targeting brain steroids could help control epilepsy, especially types linked to the menstrual cycle.

Children taking higher doses of valproic acid had lower biotinidase activity, which may lead to biotin deficiency, but biotin supplements could help.

Valproic acid can cause hair loss when taken orally but may promote hair growth when applied topically.

A 17-year-old girl with lupus had vocal cord paralysis but improved with treatment.

Psychosis can be an early sign of neuropsychiatric lupus, treatable with tailored medication.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity and anxiety in mice, but may increase withdrawal severity in some cases.

A patient with steroid sulfatase deficiency had a unique hair pattern and a brain malformation not previously linked to the condition.

The girl had a rare disorder causing mental and physical symptoms, with weak hair and unclear neurological issues.

Divalproex sodium can sometimes worsen behavior in some patients.

Valproic acid can cause muscle damage and liver issues, which improve after stopping the drug.

A girl with Pitt-Hopkins syndrome developed curly hair as a rare side effect from the epilepsy drug perampanel.

Using focused ultrasound on the brain can help epilepsy medicine work better in rats.

Biotin and biotinidase are essential to prevent health issues, and deficiencies require lifelong supplementation.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

Progesterone and its byproducts control a specific receptor in the brain independently of progesterone receptors, affecting conditions related to the menstrual cycle.

Carbamazepine may cause reversible nail detachment.

Some children in Malaysia with symptoms have either profound or partial biotinidase deficiency, and early testing and treatment are important.