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Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective, low-risk treatments for male hair loss, and patient education on these therapies is important.

Hair pulling disorder is treated with therapy and medication; hair loss from tension can be reversed if caught early.

The document reviews key historical figures and discoveries in dermatology.

Telogen effluvium is a common hair loss condition where many hairs enter the resting phase, often not noticeable until significant loss occurs, and treatment focuses on the underlying cause.

Cicatricial alopecia causes permanent hair loss and is treated to relieve symptoms and stop progression.

Dermal stem cells help regenerate hair follicles and heal skin wounds.

Plet-1 protein helps hair follicle cells move and stick to tissues.

Thyroid-related genes are active in skin cells and may affect autoimmune conditions.

Cutaneous Lymphadenoma is a unique skin tumor with specific protein markers and common gene mutations that may cause continuous cell growth.

Researchers found genes that may explain why some pigs grow winter hair, which could help breed cold-resistant pigs.

Certain genes are more active during wound healing in axolotl and Acomys, which could help develop materials that improve human wound healing and regeneration.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor are more prone to UV-induced skin tumors.

Scaffold-based strategies show promise for regenerating hair follicles and teeth but need more research for clinical use.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

Fox genes are important for hair growth and development in cashmere goats.

Blocking certain immune signals can reduce skin damage from radiation therapy.

Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

PRP helps skin heal, possibly through special cells called telocytes.

Changing CDK4 levels affects the number of stem cells in mouse hair follicles.

A rare type of skin cancer on the scalp can be mistaken for hair loss, causing delayed diagnosis and severe damage.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Genes related to pigmentation, body rhythms, and behavior change during hares' seasonal coat color transition, with a common genetic mechanism in two hare species.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

Spironolactone is effective and safe for treating hair loss, excessive hair growth, and acne.

New factors in female hair loss include genetics, hormones, stress, and inflammation; future treatments should also focus on these areas and consider the patient's emotional well-being.

Effective acne treatments should reduce sebum, bacteria, and inflammation, with isotretinoin being the best for severe cases.