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Alopecia areata and vitiligo share immune system dysfunction but differ in specific immune responses and affected areas.

The study found that white hair in vitiligo has specific patterns and structures, which vary with the stage of the disease and may be similar to another hair condition.

Alopecia areata patients have more Propionibacterium acnes and less Staphylococcus epidermidis on their scalps.

Scalp pain is a common symptom in people with active hair loss from telogen effluvium.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Cooling the scalp may prevent hair loss from chemotherapy, hair often grows back after treatment, and nail issues usually improve after stopping the drug.

Both concentrations of triamcinolone acetonide are effective for hair regrowth in patchy alopecia areata, but 5 mg/mL is recommended to reduce side effects.

An elderly man's hair grew back after treatment with secukinumab, possibly due to reduced scalp inflammation or the medication's direct effects.

Scalp skin grafts effectively cover lower limb defects with high success and minimal complications.

Wearing a hijab changes the common bacteria and fungi on the scalp, possibly affecting skin health.

A woman on immunosuppressants developed two rare scalp conditions, which improved with specific treatments.

Upadacitinib and narrowband UVB effectively treated a child's vitiligo and alopecia areata.

Congenital triangular alopecia and vitiligo can occur together, but treatment for one may not affect the other.

The new technique effectively treats hairline vitiligo with repigmentation and hair regrowth.

Six genetic conditions are often linked to complete scalp hair loss in children.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss in cancer patients, affecting their mental health, but scalp cooling can help prevent it.

Vitiligo and lupus can occur together, requiring careful treatment to manage both conditions.

Omics techniques are needed to understand the scalp microbiome's role in alopecia areata for new treatments.

Older men's scalp damage increases with age and sun exposure, a baby girl in the Philippines has Schimmelpenning syndrome, and thyroid screening is advised for children with hair loss and certain risk factors.

Botulinum toxin type A significantly reduces scalp psoriasis severity compared to placebo.

β-blockers can cause skin problems like psoriasis and vitiligo, and doctors should tell patients about these risks.

Autoimmune liver diseases are likely linked to certain skin conditions like vitiligo and psoriasis.

Some women with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia also have Lichen Planopilaris, which can lead to more symptoms and affect hair outside the scalp.

Transplanting melanocyte stem cells from hair follicles can effectively treat vitiligo.

The combination treatment showed some improvement but wasn't significantly better than using betamethasone valerate alone.

Melanocyte transplantation can safely restore skin color, especially in stable vitiligo, but must be chosen carefully based on the disease phase.

No link between scalp patterns and alopecia severity in children, but more severe cases often had nail abnormalities.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps increase hair density in people with early hair loss.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps treat early-stage hair loss in men and women.