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Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Plant extracts like Avicennia marina, Boehmeria nipononivea, and Camellia sinensis could potentially treat hair loss with fewer side effects than synthetic drugs.

The document discusses various diseases of the outer ear, categorized by symptoms like redness, crusts, bumps, pus-filled lesions, lumps, ulcers, and hair loss.

TAF4 is important for skin cell growth and helps prevent skin cancer in mice.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose different scalp conditions by showing unique signs for each disorder.

No link between scalp patterns and alopecia severity in children, but more severe cases often had nail abnormalities.

Psoriasis treatments range from topical creams to systemic medications with serious side effects, and while treatments can manage symptoms, there is no cure.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

Dogs with generalized discoid lupus erythematosus have similar symptoms to humans and need continuous treatment.

Male pattern baldness is an unintended side effect of the body's use of androgens for muscle growth, especially in those genetically prone to it.

Some drugs, especially biologics, can cause skin reactions that look like other skin diseases, and stopping the drug usually helps clear up these reactions.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment is not very effective for chronic severe alopecia areata.

Gene therapy shows promise for treating skin disorders and cancer, but faces technical challenges.

Combination therapy with cyclosporine and low-dose corticosteroid shows favorable long-term results for treating alopecia areata.

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.

Targeted cancer therapies can cause skin side effects, which should be treated early to help patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Liposomes improve the delivery and effectiveness of cosmetic ingredients but face challenges like cost and stability.

Mechanical forces are crucial for shaping cells and forming tissues during development.

Androgenetic alopecia is influenced by various factors and can be treated with medications, procedures, and non-drug methods.

OCT can effectively screen and diagnose various medical conditions non-invasively.

Jojoba oil is highly valued for its diverse medicinal and industrial uses.

Genes related to pigmentation, body rhythms, and behavior change during hares' seasonal coat color transition, with a common genetic mechanism in two hare species.

Experts agreed on guidelines to improve research on Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia.

Women with lichen planopilaris often have thyroid disease, depression, anxiety, and may respond to treatment with slowed disease progression.

The research reveals how early embryonic mouse skin develops from simple to complex structures, identifying various cell types and their roles in this process.

Reassurance and counseling are key in managing acute telogen effluvium, with supplements possibly offering a placebo effect.

Diphenylcyclopropenone is more effective and has fewer side effects than dinitrochlorobenzene for treating alopecia areata.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Terbinafine is more effective than itraconazole for toenail fungus, especially in older patients, and debridement improves its effectiveness.