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The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Feather growth and regeneration involve complex patterns, stem cells, and evolutionary insights.

Skin diseases differ between Ghana and the UK, with infections most common in Ghana and malignant skin diseases most prevalent in the UK.

Sponge helps heal wounds faster with less inflammation and better skin/hair growth.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Cells in hair follicles help create fat cells in the skin by releasing a protein called Sonic Hedgehog.

Androgens play a role in female sexual function, and testosterone therapy can help women with low sexual desire, but more research is needed on treatments and long-term safety.

Certain medications including flutamide, spironolactone, and others effectively reduce excessive hair growth in women, especially when combined with lifestyle changes.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Vervet monkeys show physical changes like hair loss and scrotal color changes due to stress or nutrition issues.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Electrospun nanofibers show promise for enhancing blood vessel growth in tissue engineering but need further research to improve their effectiveness.