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The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Primary care for PCOS focuses on lifestyle changes, medication based on symptoms, and mental health, with diabetes screening and specialist referral for severe cases.

A 10-year-old girl with Fox Fordyce disease improved with treatment, suggesting the disease can occur before puberty and might be underdiagnosed in young girls.

Fox Fordyce disease might be more common in prepubertal girls than thought and can be managed with treatment.

PCOS is a long-term condition that needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

Fox Fordyce disease can occur in prepubertal girls and may be underdiagnosed.

Finasteride effectively treats hair loss and enlarged prostate in men, with mild side effects.

A young man with an unusual type of scarring hair loss suggests a possible new variant of a known scalp condition.

The document concludes that diagnosing female hair loss requires careful examination, with treatments varying by condition and psychological support often necessary.

Men are increasingly seeking quick-result cosmetic treatments for their thicker, oilier skin and hair loss issues.

Exposure to certain sex hormones can increase health risks, while some hormone therapies may offer benefits for specific conditions.

Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.

Hair loss can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride or surgery, but treatment effectiveness varies by alopecia type and accurate diagnosis is important.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and FDA-approved treatments for different types of hair loss exist, but treatments for severe cases often fail and future improvements may focus on hair follicle stem cells.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

The oral contraceptive ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate is effective in reducing acne and improving other skin conditions related to high androgen levels.

Topical therapies show promise for hair loss and acne treatment with minimal side effects.

A woman with anorexia developed gout from self-induced vomiting.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

The study found that PCOS affects about 6.5-6.8% of women in both urban and rural areas of Telangana, India, and highlighted the importance of lifestyle changes for management.