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The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Natural products in cosmetics are beneficial for skin and hair care with low toxicity.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Anorexia and bulimia lead to serious health problems and increased risk of death, requiring aggressive treatment.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

Acne affects most teenagers and can continue into adulthood, with various treatments available that show improvement but have concerns like antibiotic resistance and side effects.

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

Finasteride lowers risk of urinary issues and surgery by over 50% in 4 years.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

Skin surface lipids are important for skin health and altering them could help prevent aging and treat skin conditions.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Ozone reacts more with unwashed hair, producing compounds due to scalp oils, which could lower ozone exposure but increase exposure to reaction products.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.