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Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

The document suggests a young mother use effective contraception like the Copper-T IUD while considering her health and the need for STD prevention.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Birth control pills containing cyproterone acetate improve the quality of life more for women with polycystic ovary syndrome after 6 months of use.

Chinese medicine may help hair growth and reduce hair loss in androgenetic alopecia.

The document suggests reevaluating the patent system to ensure public benefits from pharmaceutical privileges and to encourage more significant innovations.

Aquaporins could be new drug targets for treating polycystic ovary syndrome.

Monkeys with hair loss during pregnancy showed higher stress hormone levels and invested differently in their offspring.

Metformin helps improve symptoms and reproductive outcomes in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

To improve use of the contraceptive DMPA among adolescents, effectively manage side effects like menstrual changes and weight gain through counseling and guidance.

Si Jun Zi Tang may slow aging by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.

Male tissue has more cell death than female tissue after ischemia, and some neurosteroids only protect female cells.

Finasteride works for hair loss by maintaining existing hair follicles, not reversing miniaturization.

Hair loss affects women's self-esteem; treatments like minoxidil can help.

Most women with hirsutism have it because of PCOS, and they need long-term treatment including medication and hair removal to improve their condition.

Metformin improved insulin resistance and BMI in overweight Taiwanese women with PCOS, and a 2-hour insulin test may be a good screening tool.

The industry should promote pure luxury hair fibers, improve technology, and diversify products to support growers and ensure sustainable use.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

A woman with high testosterone and an adrenal nodule had an ovarian tumor causing her symptoms, which improved after the tumor was removed.

Maintaining sexual health after menopause is possible with patient approaches, hormone supplements, and therapy, despite needing more research.

Testosterone replacement may help postmenopausal women with sexual function and bone density, but suitable treatments are limited.

Psychotropic drugs can cause hair loss or excessive hair growth.

The document says that hair loss in women is often due to androgenic alopecia, similar to male baldness, and that hirsutism is treated with hormonal and cosmetic methods.

Vitamin D may help reduce antibody levels in men with autoimmune thyroiditis and early-onset androgenic alopecia, but has no significant impact on thyroid function.

Minoxidil 5% works better than 2% for hair growth in male-patterned hair loss.

Women with nonclassic 21-hydroxylase deficiency can have successful pregnancies through IVF, with certain factors affecting their chances.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Certain skin cells near the base of hair muscles may help renew and stabilize skin, possibly affecting skin disorder understanding.

The document concludes that early and personalized treatment for PCOS in adolescents is crucial to manage symptoms and prevent long-term health issues.

Healthcare providers should start with simple fertility tests and treatments before referring patients to specialists.