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Overexpressing a specific enzyme in mice causes hair loss and female infertility.

Mutations in three genes cause Uncombable Hair Syndrome, leading to frizzy hair that can't be combed flat.

Keratin from human hair shows promise for medical uses like wound healing and tissue engineering.

Frizzled receptors are essential for various body development processes and maintaining certain body functions.

Small proline-rich proteins and trichohyalin help make epithelial tissues tougher and more flexible.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

Human hair proteins vary by individual, body site, and ethnicity, useful for forensics.

Different hair types in mammals are linked to variations in specific protein genes, with changes influenced by their living environments.

A specific chemical change in the S100A3 protein leads to the formation of a four-part structure important for hair formation.

Transamidases help form strong crosslinks in hair proteins, crucial for hair strength.

Sostdc1 controls the size and number of hair and mammary gland structures.

Future hair cosmetics will be safer and more effective.

Disulfide bonds make keratin in hair stronger and tougher.

Scientists discovered a unique hair protein, KAP24.1, with a special structure, found only in the upper part of hair cuticles.

Genetic variations in hair keratin proteins exist but don't significantly affect hair structure.

There are two types of stem cells in rodent hair follicles, each with different keratin proteins.

Overexpression of SSAT in mice causes hair loss, liver damage, and sensitivity to polyamine analogues.

Scientists created hair-growing skin models from stem cells, which could help treat hair loss and skin diseases.

Trichohyalin, a hair follicle protein, has a part with repeating patterns of 23 amino acids.

Keratin proteins are essential for keeping the cells in the human colon healthy and stable.

Perming significantly changes hair's molecular structure, while shampoo and conditioner do not.

Changes in the SREBF1 gene cause a rare genetic skin and hair disorder.

Human sweat glands have a type of stem cell that can grow well and turn into different cell types.

Plet-1 protein helps hair follicle cells move and stick to tissues.

Fat under the skin releases HGF which helps hair grow and gain color.

The hair cuticle is made of tough proteins that protect the hair, but more research is needed to fully understand its structure.

Mouse profilaggrin helps in skin cell differentiation and may be involved in calcium signaling.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Sox21 is crucial for tooth development and enamel formation by preventing cells from changing into a different type.

New treatments for ichthyosis, like protein replacement and gene therapy, show promise and may become standard care.