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Chromium supplements don't improve insulin, hormone levels, or cholesterol in women with PCOS but raise testosterone levels.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Oriental herbal medicine with moxibustion may improve pregnancy rates and other symptoms in PCOS, but more high-quality research is needed.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

The document says menstruation is important for women's health, discusses menstrual disorders, and suggests personalized treatment options.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Unwanted facial hair significantly impacts over 40% of women's psychological and social well-being, and various treatment options are available.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

Treating hirsutism in women often requires a mix of medications and cosmetic methods for best results.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and tailored long-term treatment can effectively manage androgenic disorders in women, improving patient care outcomes.

The estradiol valerate/dienogest oral contraceptive helps with heavy periods, may improve acne and symptoms in PCOS, and doesn't affect sexual function.

Oral contraceptives may cause hair loss in women.

A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher risk of certain fractures.

Alfacalcidiol and metformin together lowered testosterone in women with PCOS, but did not significantly improve acne, hair growth, or pregnancy rates.

Changing the diagnosis criteria for PCOS might miss women at risk for related health issues.

New treatments for excessive hair growth in women include insulin modulators and enzyme inhibitors.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Certain gene variations are linked to higher male hormone levels in Chinese women with PCOS and insulin resistance.

Early treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing PCOS in young people to prevent long-term health issues.