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The gene Foxn1 is important for hair growth, and understanding it may lead to new alopecia treatments.

Skin symptoms can indicate endocrine disorders and have various treatments.

Eating a balanced diet with the right vitamins and minerals is important for healthy hair, but too many supplements can be harmful.

Vitamin E helps reduce PCOS symptoms and improves hormonal balance.

Finasteride helps hair growth and prostate issues but may cause sexual side effects and increase tumor risk.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Antiandrogens are somewhat effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Costunolide may have multiple health benefits, including promoting hair growth and protecting against cancer and diabetes, but more research is needed.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Female pattern hair loss can be treated with medications, surgery, and cosmetic products, considering its psychological impact.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Hair sensitivity to androgens is partly controlled by specific enzyme expressions in different hair areas.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.