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Ovarian thecomas can cause virilization in postmenopausal women and are treated with surgery.

The girl's hirsutism and menstrual issues were caused by a benign ovarian tumor, which was successfully removed.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

A misdiagnosed case of HAIR-AN syndrome led to unnecessary surgeries and highlighted the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment.

Ovarian stromal hyperplasia can cause high testosterone in postmenopausal women and is treated by removing the ovaries.

A woman's high testosterone levels and related symptoms improved after ovary removal surgery.

A woman's male-like symptoms and high testosterone were due to ovarian hilus-cell hyperplasia, which improved after surgery.

Removing a testosterone-producing tumor cured a woman's sleep apnea and other symptoms.

Non-invasive imaging helped diagnose a woman's severe hormone imbalance and diabetes, and medication successfully treated her condition.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Hormonal treatments can improve acne, but they come with potential side effects and risks.

Hirsutism is mainly caused by high androgen levels or sensitivity, with PCOS being the most common cause.

An 84-year-old woman's hair loss was due to a rare condition called Leydig cell hyperplasia, which was treated with surgery.

The woman's surgery lowered her testosterone and improved scalp hair loss but did not change her excessive body hair.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

A woman's adrenal tumor disappeared after treatment with cyproterone acetate.

PCOS is common in young women, especially those aged 21-30, and often involves symptoms like irregular periods, weight gain, and acne.

Excessive hair growth in women can be harmless or signal serious health issues, and treatment often includes medication and hair removal, with noticeable results after 3-6 months.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.

Women with acne after adolescence are more likely to have PCOS and should be checked for it.

The document explains that hirsutism, often caused by hormonal issues, can be managed with treatment to improve both physical appearance and mental health.

The girl's increased hair growth and other symptoms were due to a hormone-secreting ovarian tumor, which was successfully treated with surgery.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.