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Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Hair transplantation helps women with hair loss; understanding and empathy lead to happy patients.

Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.

Finasteride and dutasteride may help prevent hair loss but could cause side effects like sexual dysfunction and psychological issues.

Upadacitinib may effectively treat alopecia areata without side effects.

Minoxidil and finasteride combined can effectively treat hair loss.

PRP treatment may stimulate hair growth by promoting blood vessel formation, increasing growth factors, and preventing cell death.

Sulfotransferase in hair follicles helps predict how well minoxidil works for female hair loss.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, especially androgenetic alopecia, but needs more research for better understanding.

Low-dose oral minoxidil effectively treats mild-moderate male hair loss, alone or combined with other therapies.

Ketoconazole shampoo can cause rare pink hair discoloration.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

Mesotherapy might help reduce fat in specific areas for those close to their ideal weight, but more research and care are needed to ensure safety.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is a low-risk treatment for Androgenic Alopecia (AGA) that generally improves hair count or density, but more research is needed for optimization.

Ruxolitinib treatment may cause eyelash growth.

Hair transplantation for men has improved, offering natural, lasting results, and may be enhanced by certain medications and future technologies.

Dexpanthenol improves hair growth and satisfaction in women without side effects.

The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

PRP injections effectively treat hair loss, with positive results in both monthly and every three months treatments.

New treatments for a chronic skin condition show promise, but individualized plans are crucial due to varying responses.

5α-reductase inhibitors may worsen sexual drive and spontaneous erections but don't worsen existing erectile or ejaculatory problems.

The trial showed that a new under-the-tongue treatment for severe hair loss was somewhat effective in a small group of people.

LAAM caused developmental toxicity in tolerant rats without causing birth defects.

Photobiomodulation is an effective and safe treatment for increasing hair growth in people with hair loss.

Some existing drugs and natural products might work against COVID-19 by targeting the virus's main protease.

Most children with skin inflammation taking methotrexate had lab abnormalities, but liver issues often improved without changing the medication dose.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Low-dose oral minoxidil and spironolactone combo effectively reduces hair loss and improves hair density in women.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.