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Coats' Plus is a genetic disorder with eye abnormalities, brain calcification, poor growth, bone and skin issues, and movement disorders.

Loose anagen hair syndrome is caused by structural abnormalities in the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Overexpression of a specific receptor in mice skin causes skin thinning, early skin barrier formation, eye issues, and hair loss.

Patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome often get misdiagnosed due to a wide range of symptoms, including immune system problems and bone abnormalities.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Minoxidil modestly increases hair growth in men with early baldness and is safe to use.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

The unique coat of lykoi cats is likely caused by new variants in the Hairless gene.

Gene therapy with the Math1 gene helped regenerate balance-related cells and improve balance in mice.

SJS/TEN survivors often have severe, overlooked long-term physical problems that are not properly treated after leaving the hospital.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

Diabetes can lead to blindness and skin problems, and managing blood sugar and blood pressure is crucial to prevent these complications.

Hair shaft dysplasias are abnormal hair conditions that can be inherited or acquired and may signal other health issues, with limited treatment options available.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Dilated pupils can be an early sign of HIV/AIDS.

Old people's nails often have problems due to body changes, more diseases, and self-care difficulties, affecting their movement and hand use.

A patient with steroid sulfatase deficiency had a unique hair pattern and a brain malformation not previously linked to the condition.

BMP4-related anomalies can cause a wide range of eye, brain, and hand/foot problems, and new cases show this variability.

The boy with woolly hair nevus had thinner hair and abnormal hair follicles, which improved with treatment but worsened when treatment stopped.

A girl with a rare syndrome had successful hair loss treatment with no relapse after 4 years.

Scientists now better understand the genetics of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, leading to more accurate diagnoses and potential new treatments.

Aging affects hair density and skin health, and Behcet's disease, a complex condition with no specific test, involves sores and systemic issues, treated with various medications.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.