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Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Testosterone's muscle-building effects do not require its conversion to DHT.

Dexamethasone speeds up hair loss in mice, while cyclosporin A slows it down.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Eclipta alba extract may help hair grow similarly to Minoxidil.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Ruby laser pulses best destroy hair follicles during the growth phase and effectiveness varies with laser intensity; melanin is key for targeting, and timing treatments can improve results.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Lowering testosterone speeds up wound healing in male mice.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

The document concludes that assessing hair follicle damage due to cyclophosphamide in mice involves analyzing structural changes and suggests a scoring system for standardized evaluation.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Restoring hair bulb immune privilege is crucial for managing alopecia areata.

Fullerenes show potential in skin care but need more safety research.

Scientists turned mouse stem cells into skin cells that can grow into skin layers and structures.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The study found that two enzymes linked to hair loss are located in different parts of the scalp, supporting a common treatment's effectiveness.

Growth factors and cytokines are important for hair growth and could potentially treat hair loss, but more research is needed to overcome challenges before they can be used in treatments.