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Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Apremilast was not effective in treating moderate-to-severe alopecia areata.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Pyrene excimer nucleic acid probes are promising for detecting biomolecules accurately with potential for biological research and drug screening.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The debate on direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical ads continues, with consumers finding them educational and doctors concerned about their impact on patient relationships and medication understanding.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Extended-release divalproex is better tolerated and more effective for seizures and psychiatric symptoms than delayed-release divalproex, but doesn't reduce hair loss.

Scalp cooling is the most effective FDA-approved method to prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, but more research is needed for other treatments.

Three drugs change mice's alcohol drinking patterns by affecting GABAA receptors.

The conclusion is that small hair follicles cause baldness in macaques, and treatments like antiandrogens and minoxidil can prevent hair loss and promote regrowth.

Fractional resurfacing is safe and effective for certain skin conditions in Asian patients, but care must be taken to avoid skin pigmentation issues.

Two specific hair keratin genes are active during hair growth and decline as hair transitions to rest.

Minoxidil helps stabilize hair loss, increase density, and reduce shedding after hair transplant surgery.

Young women with high male hormone levels or PCOS often feel more psychological distress and have a lower quality of life.

Dutasteride protects dopamine neurons in Parkinson's mice, but Finasteride doesn't.

Both androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata negatively impact quality of life, with no significant difference between them.

Mesenchymal stem cells, especially injected into the skin, heal wounds faster and better than chitosan gel or other treatments.

New treatments for low male hormones improved sexual function and mood but had unclear risks, especially for older men.

The document concludes that inhalation of oxygen and sumatriptan injections are primary for cluster headaches, indomethacin for paroxysmal hemicrania, and lidocaine and lamotrigine for SUNCT, but SUNCT often resists treatment.

Tamoxifen can cause total hair loss but its benefits outweigh this side effect.

Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

The document concludes that Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome requires novel treatments for insulin resistance and emphasizes the importance of dental care in affected patients.

Manage side effects of hepatitis C treatment with dose changes and medications, which may improve patient adherence and treatment success.

Minoxidil helps prevent hair loss from chemotherapy in rats.