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Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Young adults have about 230,000 tactile nerve fibers, decreasing 5-8% per decade with age.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Estrogen replacement can improve skin health in menopausal women but doesn't reverse sun damage or prevent hair loss.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Inflammation may be linked to hair loss, and targeting specific enzymes could help treat it.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Mice hair growth patterns get more complex with age and can change with events like pregnancy or injury.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

MicroRNA-302 helps improve the conversion of body cells into stem cells by blocking NR2F2.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems, affecting their growth and behavior.