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The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

5% and 2% minoxidil solutions effectively promote hair growth and reduce hair loss, with 5% being slightly more effective but having more side effects.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Androgenetic alopecia in women needs more research and better management strategies.

MicroRNA-302 helps improve the conversion of body cells into stem cells by blocking NR2F2.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Platelet-rich plasma might help with hair growth and skin conditions, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness and safety.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

FGF signaling is a promising target for developing treatments for wounds, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

Voriconazole can cause serious side effects, especially in long-term use.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Sensitive skin is often caused by nerve fibers and environmental factors, and can be managed with mild skincare and professional advice.