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Some congenital hair disorders improve with age and can be managed with treatments like minoxidil, retinoids, supplements, and gentle hair care, but there's no cure.

Anthralin is effective for psoriasis and alopecia with minimal systemic side effects but can irritate the skin.

Antler velvet hair and body hair of red deer have different structures that help with protection and insulation.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

Children's hair grows in different types from before birth through puberty, with growth rates and characteristics varying by age, sex, and race.

The document concludes that low-dose acne treatment is most suitable for moderate acne, with high patient satisfaction and low relapse rates.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Removing both Atr and Trp53 genes in adult mice causes severe tissue damage and death due to DNA damage.

EPR spectroscopy showed that spontaneous hair growth results in thicker skin and less pigmented hair than depilation-induced growth.

Topical vitamin D is useful for some skin conditions but not effective for others, and more research is needed.

Laser treatment effectively increases hair density and thickness in androgenic alopecia.

The document concludes that alopecia has significant social and psychological effects, leading to a market for hair loss treatments.

Dermatoscopy and videodermatoscopy are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various skin, hair, and nail conditions.

Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.

Female Pattern Hair Loss affects women's self-esteem and needs more research for better treatment.

Effective management of children's hair loss involves accurate diagnosis, various treatments, and supportive care.

A systematic approach is crucial for managing hair loss in women.

Mice are useful for researching human hair loss and testing treatments, despite some differences between species.

Mice can correct hair follicle orientation without certain genes, but proper overall alignment needs those genes.

Fractional resurfacing is safe and effective for certain skin conditions in Asian patients, but care must be taken to avoid skin pigmentation issues.

The gene p53 is crucial for removing damaged cells to allow for healthy tissue renewal.

Self-amplifying RNA could be a better option for protein replacement therapy with lower doses and lasting effects, but delivering it into cells is still challenging.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

The study suggests that a new protease inhibitor can make hair harder to pull out, potentially reducing hair loss.

The protein RSL4 is crucial for making root hairs longer by controlling genes related to cell growth.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Acute telogen effluvium can be resolved by addressing causes, but chronic telogen effluvium is harder to treat.