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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

TSH is usually the only test needed to check thyroid function in primary care.

The research found that Atypical Progeroid Syndrome has unique symptoms and is not caused by the buildup of a certain mutant protein.

Children, especially teenagers, can get severe SARS-CoV infection with symptoms similar to adults, but they typically recover well with supportive care.

Women with PCOS are more than twice as likely to develop nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Applying a special compound can promote hair growth without harmful side effects.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Targeting hair follicles can improve skin treatments and reduce side effects.

Fetal wound healing changes with development, affecting inflammation and collagen, which may influence scarring.

Foals with Rhodococcus equi infection often have other health problems that lower their chances of survival.

PLD is an effective and safer alternative for treating breast cancer.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

New single-cell analysis techniques are improving our understanding of stem cells and could help in treating diseases.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

The document concludes that assessing hair follicle damage due to cyclophosphamide in mice involves analyzing structural changes and suggests a scoring system for standardized evaluation.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.